Now you Know

12665. Gland
Gland : hypothalamus
Hormone : releasing and inhibiting hormones and factors posterior pituitary hormones produced here.

12666. Gland
Gland : posterior pituitary gland
Hormone : receives hormones from hypothalamus no hormones synthesised here stores and secretes the following: oxytocin antidiuretic hormone (adh) (vasopressin).

12667. Gland
Gland : anterior pituitary gland
Hormone : follicle stimulating hormone (fsh) luteinising hormone (lh) prolactin thyroid stimulating hormone (tsh) adrenocorticotrophic hormone (acth or corticotrophin) growth hormone (gh).

12668. Gland
Gland : parathyroid gland
Hormone : parathormone.

12669. Gland
Gland : thyroid gland
Hormone : triiodothyronine (t3)and thyroxine (t4) calcitonin.

12670. Gland
Gland : adrenal cortex
Hormone : glucocorticoids (cortisol) mineralocorticoids (aldosterone).

12671. Gland
Gland : adrenal medulla
Hormone : adrenaline (epinephrine) noradrenaline (norepinephrine).

12672. Gland
Gland : islets of langerhans
Hormone : insulin (beta cells) glucagon (alpha cells).

12673. Gland
Gland : stomach duodenum
Hormone : gastrin secretin cholecystokinin (pancreozymin).

12674. Gland
Gland : kidney ovary
Hormone : renin oestrogens(17 beta-oestradiol) progesterone.

12675. Gland
Gland : corpus luteum
Hormone : progesterone and oestrogen.

12676. Gland
Gland : placenta
Hormone : chorionic gonadotrophin human placental lactogen.

12677. Gland
Gland : testis
Hormone : testosterone.

12678. History Facts
In France in the late 1600s, it was considered a great honour to talk to King Louis XIV while he was on the lavatory.

12679. History Facts
In Anglo-Saxon times, shepherds were given twelve days' worth of cow manure at Christmas.

12680. History Facts
In 896, the rotting body of Pope Formosus was removed from his coffin, dressed in his papal robes and put on trial. Found guilty, his blessing finger was cut off and he was thrown in the river.

12681. History Facts
The body of British philosopher Jeremy Bentham was preserved and kept in an open wooden box which is still on display in University College, London. For many years, Bentham was brought out to attend special functions and meetings.

12682. History Facts
Roman gladiator and slave rebel leader Spartacus had 300 of his followers crucified to show the others what would happen to them if they deserted his army.

12683. History Facts
During the Reign of Terror following the French Revolution, 17,000 people were beheaded using the guillotine.

12684. History Facts
The Scottish bagpipes were originally made from the entire skin or stomach of a dead sheep.

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