articles: talking in general

articles: talking in general

  • We do not use the with uncountable or plural nouns to talk
    about things in general — to talk about all books, all people or all life, for example. The never means 'all'. Compare:
      Did you remember to buy the books7 (= particular books which I asked you to buy)
      Books are expensive. (NOT The books are expensive. We are talking about books in general — all books.)
      I'm studying the life of Beethoven. (= one particular life)
      Life is hard. (NOT The life .... This means 'all life'.)
      'Where's the cheese?' I ate it:'
      Cheese is made from milk.
      Could you put the light on?
      Light tra vets at 300,000 km a second.
  • Sometimes we talk about things in general by using a singular noun as an example. We use a/an with the noun (meaning 'any').
      A baby deer can stand as soon as it is born.
      A child needs plenty of love.
    We can also use the with a singular countable noun in generalizations (but not with plural or uncountable nouns — see 1 above). This is common with the names of scientific instruments and inventions, and musical instruments.
      Life would be quieter without the telephone
      The violin is more difficult than the piano.
  • These common expressions have a general meaning: the town, the country, the sea, the seaside, the mountains, the rain, the wind, the sun(shine).
      I prefer the mountains to the sea I hate the rain
      Would you rather live in the town or the country?
      We usually go to the seaside for our holidays.
      I like lying in the sun(shine). I like the noise of the wind.
  • --- >>>
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  • 10 Phrases for Asking for Someone's Opinion & Giving Your Opinion
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  • 10 Phrases for Estimating & Guessing
  • 10 Phrases for Facial Expressions
  • 10 Phrases for Good Luck & Bad Luck
  • 10 Phrases for Introductions
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  • 10 Phrases for Saying Something is Easy & Difficult
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  • 10 Phrases for Talking about Statistics
  • 10 Phrases for Talking about the Future
  • 10 Phrases for Talking About TV
  • 10 Phrases for Telephone Calls
  • 10 Phrases for Telling Someone to Wait
  • 10 Phrases for Worries & Relief
  • 10 Phrases to Describe Offending or Upsetting People
  • 10 Phrases You'll Hear in the Airport
  • 10 Ways to Ask How Someone Is
  • 10 Ways to Avoid Answering a Question
  • 10 Ways to Encourage Someone
  • 10 Ways to Respond to "Thank You"
  • 10 Ways to Say Hello & Goodbye
  • 10 Ways to Say How You Are
  • 10 Ways to Say Someone's Talented
  • 10 Ways to Say Something is Interesting/Boring
  • 10 Ways to Say Thank You
  • 10 Ways to Say You Don't Believe Someone
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  • 15 Comparative Idioms
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  • 5 Phrases for Promises & Resolutions
  • 5 Phrases for Responding to Bad News
  • 5 Phrases for Responding to Good News
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  • 5 Ways to Ask for Help
  • 5 Ways to Ask Someone Else to Do Something
  • 5 Ways to Check if the Other Person Understands You
  • 5 Ways to End a Conversation Politely
  • 5 Ways to Interrupt Someone
  • 5 Ways to Make & Respond to an Offer
  • 5 Ways to Make a Suggestion
  • 5 Ways to Respond to an Apology
  • 5 Ways to Say "I don't know"
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  • 5 Ways to Say Someone is Stupid
  • 5 Ways to Say Someone is Wrong
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  • 6 Ways to Show Interest
  • 7 Phrases for Disappointment
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